Plains Cottonwood, Texas Cottonwood, Northern Cottonwood
Populus deltoides var. occidentalis
Salicaceae
Plains cottonwood is found in the Rolling Plains regions of north central Texas and the panhandle. It is essentially a smaller version of eastern cottonwood; it doesn't live as long and occupies a harsher, drier climate. It has only about half as many teeth on each side of the leaf blade as eastern cottonwood's, and the bud scales are hairy rather than smooth. And it comes with the same caveats regarding planting on small residential lots.
Plant Habit or Use: large tree
Exposure: sun
Flower Color: yellow-green on female trees, purple-red on males
Blooming Period: spring
Fruit Characteristics: on female trees, capsules that release cottony masses of seeds, hence name of Cottonwood.
Height: to 90 ft.,
Width: 30 to 40 ft.
Plant Character: deciduous
Heat Tolerance: very high
Water Requirements: high
medium
Soil Requirements: adaptable
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3
Additional Comments:
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