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| American Elm, White Elm, Soft Elm, Water Elm, Common Elm
Ulmus americana
Ulmaceae
American Elm is the classic vase-shaped landscape tree, with a beautiful symmetrical crown of spreading branches. Unfortunately, Dutch Elm Disease has taken its toll on the population, although they are still a common sight in some regions of Texas. Their range is throughout east and central Texas, extending somewhat south and westward. American elms are fast-growing, easily transplanted, and will grow in many situations, tolerating wide differences in rainfall, soil, and light conditions. They have shallow roots, which makes it difficult to grow anything underneath them.
Plant Habit or Use: medium tree
large tree
Exposure: sun
partial sun
Flower Color: red-brown
Blooming Period: spring
winter
Fruit Characteristics: small winged samaras
Height: 60 to 80 ft., can rarely reach 120 ft.
Width: 50 to 90 ft.
Plant Character: deciduous
Heat Tolerance: very high
high
Water Requirements: medium
low
Soil Requirements: adaptable
USDA Hardiness Zone: 3
Additional Comments:
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