Viscid Acacia, Varnish Acacia
Acacia neovernicosa
Fabaceae (Leguminosae)
Viscid acacia has a very sparse silhouette, with few branches that grow upright. The name comes from the sticky secretions that cover the entire plant. It is closely related to whitethorn acacia (A. constricta), differing in the number of leaflets (constricta's 4-7 pairs of primary leaflets vs. neovernicosa's 1-2) and neovernicosa's pairs of half-inch spines on the branches. Both are common in the Trans Pecos, growing in sunny locations on rocky, primarily limestone hillsides. Viscid acacia is hardy to 0 degrees F. and is very drought tolerant.
Plant Habit or Use: medium shrub
Exposure: sun
Flower Color: yellow
Blooming Period: spring summer
Fruit Characteristics: 2 1/2-inch-long pods, constricted between the seeds
Height: to 10 feet
Width: to 8 feet
Plant Character: deciduous
Heat Tolerance: very high
Water Requirements:
Soil Requirements: alkaline adaptable
USDA Hardiness Zone: 7
Additional Comments:
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